Personal Pronouns [Chart, Examples & 5 Types]
Definition
A personal pronoun is used instead of a person’s name. For example I, we, you, he, she, it
Personal pronoun stands for three persons:
- First person
- Second person
- Third person
1. First person
I and we denote the person or persons speaking, are said to be personal pronouns of the First Person.
2. Second person
The pronoun you, which denotes the person or persons spoken to, is said to be a personal pronoun of the second person. You is used both in the singular and plural.
3. Third person
The pronouns he, she, it and they, which denote the person/persons/things spoken of, are said to be personal pronouns of the Third Person.
Personal Pronouns Chart
Following chart shows five different cases of personal pronouns.
Person | Subjective | Objective | Possessive Adjective | Possessive Pronoun | Reflexive |
1st Person Singular | I | Me | My | Mine | Myself |
3rd Person Singular | He | Him | His | His | Himself |
3rd Person Singular | She | Her | Her | Hers | Herself |
3rd Person Singular | It | It | Its | Its | Itself |
2nd Person Singular & Plural | You | You | Your | Yours | Yourselves |
1st Person Plural | We | Us | Our | Ours | Ourselves |
3rd Person Plural | They | Them | Their | Theirs | Themselves |
Types of Personal Pronouns
There are three kinds of personal pronoun.
- Subjective Personal Pronoun
- Objective Personal Pronoun
- Possessive Adjective
- Possessive Personal Pronoun
- Reflexive Personal Pronoun
1 – Subjective Personal Pronoun
In subjective case, the pronouns functions as a subject or subject complement. Subjective pronoun comes before the verb.
I, we, you, he, she, it, they used as the subject of a verb.
Examples
- I write a letter.
- She is a pretty girl.
- He drinks water.
- We go to school daily.
- They write letters.
2 – Objective Personal Pronoun
If the pronouns functions other than subject or subject complement, it is called objective pronoun. The object may be direct or indirect.
me, us, you, him, her, them used as the object of a verb.
Examples
- I gave him a book.
- I want to go with you.
- We met them on Sunday.
- They beat us.
- Jack saw him and her.
3 – Possessive Adjective
The possessive case shows the belonging or possessions.
my, his, her, its, your, our, their
Examples
- They are our teachers.
- His pen is this.
- These are your books.
4 – Possessive Personal Pronoun
These are used in place of personal pronoun.
mine, his, hers, its, yours, ours, theirs
Examples
- My car is new.
- That is his house.
- This chair is mine.
5 – Reflexive Personal Pronoun
The reflexive pronoun is used before noun, pronoun, adverb or adjective of same clause.
myself, himself, herself, itself, yourselves, ourselves, themselves
- I cook dinner myself.
- The old man was a strong man himself.
- She herself invited the trouble.
- We cannot cease protecting ourselves.
You may also like: Parts of Speech Free Posters
List
- I (male/female)
- Me (male/female)
- He (male)
- Him (male)
- She (female)
- Her (female)
- We (male/female)
- Our (male/female)
- Us (male/female)
- You (male/female)
- Your (male/female)
- They (male/female)
- Them (male/female)
- It (Neuter)
Further Reading
Is just an observtion, you have this
There are three kinds of personal pronoun.
Subjective Personal Pronoun
Objective Personal Pronoun
Possessive Adjective
Possessive Personal Pronoun
Reflexive Personal Pronounut
and there are 4 istead of 3 and you don’t have any exampl for reflexive pronouns and I was looking for them. But I’m thankful for all the information you share with th world.
Hi Georgina Mercado Huerta, thank you for sharing your thoughts. You can read here (https://englishgrammarsoft.com/emphatic-reflexive-pronouns/) about reflexive pronouns.
I couldn’t resist commenting. Perfectly written!
That is a good tip especially to those fresh to the blogosphere. Short but very precise information… Thanks for sharing this one. A must read article!